Grey cement for structures; white cement and putty for finishing.
Supplies the cement poured into foundations, frames and slabs - sold in bags through dealers to home builders, and in bulk to developers and contractors.
Housing (including individual home building) is the largest end-use of cement in India, so cement volumes are one of the clearest measures of construction activity.
Consolidating industry where the top two (UltraTech and Ambuja/Adani) hold a growing share. EBITDA per tonne swings between roughly ₹800 and 1,300 with regional prices and fuel costs; low-cost limestone, captive power and logistics set the leaders apart.